22 recommended houseplants recommended for beginners chosen by professionals!Introducing tips on how to raise

Although it is a very active houseplant, such as changing the atmosphere of the room and healing feelings, many people hesitate if they are not confident in raising well.

"Don't be afraid, please try it!"Mr. Kojima, who runs a flower shop in Shimbashi, Tokyo, talks.Spring, when plants sprout, is the best time for houseplants.It seems to be a recommended season to start raising.

Mr. Kojima, who is consulting a lot from customers visiting the store every day, selected 22 recommended houseplants that are easy for beginners to grow.I heard each characteristic and precautions when raising, so please take a look.

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■ Inspector

Yoshiyoshi Kojima & Yu Kojima run the flower shop "Harukaze Flower" in Shimbashi, Tokyo.A unique and free selection with a little edge is popular.She also works on TV program decorations and bouquets and arrangements for shooting crankups.

How to select a houseplant -decide where to place and size -Check how to grow (ease of raising) -What is the compatibility between the place and the plant?-Select your favorite variety

Recommended houseplants 22 -Large type (around 160cm) with a strong presence -Medium -sized type (around 50cm) that can be easily selected -small type (20cm or less)

How to grow houseplants taught by professionals -where do you put?-Freving watering and how to give (daily care) -The size of pots and precautions for replanting -Tips for placement and tips for humidity management

Change the atmosphere of the room with your favorite houseplant

What are the benefits of putting houseplants?

You can change the atmosphere of the room

I want to make my room more nice, but I don't know what to do.In such a case, the existence of houseplants is useful.Just put one green will change the atmosphere of the room and become very stylish.

Available in air purifying effect

It is said that houseplants, such as Dracacena and Sansberia, have the effect of removing harmful chemicals such as formaldehyde and trichlorethylene.

In addition, plants that cannot move on their own have antibacterial power as one of the defense functions.Positively incorporate and keep the room clean.

You can experience nature and refresh

Just being near a plant will refresh your feelings so that you will be healed in nature.

One study showed that touching and smelling plants could reduce stress and anxiety, and to help depression.The healing effect is one of the major benefits of nurturing houseplants.

4 points for beginners!How to choose a houseplant

Decide where to place and size

First, decide which room you want and decide where you want, and decide the size that fits the location.

・ Tables, shelves, small size of about 10cm on shoe box ・ If you put it on a bay window or hang a hanging type from the ceiling, incorporate a large type of installed type in the living room, entrance, and bedroom.

As mentioned above, the recommended size varies depending on the location.

Check how to grow (ease of raising)

Some houseplants are easy to grow even for beginners, and some are difficult to manage.

In order to grow plants well, it is necessary to hold down four points, such as the frequency of watering, sunny, room temperature and breathability.A plant that is easy to grow is a variety that does not matter the details of these conditions.We will introduce the houseplants that are easy for beginners to grow later.

What is the compatibility between the location and the plant?

Most houseplants prefer high temperature and humidity because they use tropical and subtropics.Roughly speaking, in winter, it is common to grow in a warm place, choose a half -shade that does not hit direct sunlight, ensure breathability, and do not give too much water.

However, for example, cacti is almost unnecessary, and direct sunlight is OK.Olive trees are more suitable for raising outdoors than indoors.In this way, there are varieties that prefer different environments from other houseplants.

Choose your favorite variety

Once you can see the size and the ease of raising, just choose the variety you like.The patterns and shapes of the leaves are not the same, so choose the one you like.

You can buy it at a flower shop or specialty store that handles houseplants, but recently it is also sold on the Internet.Large ones are especially useful because they do not need to take them home.

It's easy even for beginners!22 recommended houseplants

Large type (around 160cm)

・ Alekayashi

Alekayashi, which is full of volume, both vertically and horizontally, has a strong presence, so it is a variety that is often seen at the hotel lobby and the entrance of the restaurant.

The point is that the foliage grows well throughout the year, and the new leaves sprout one after another from the bottom, so it is not noticeable even if the leaves die and discolor.It is easy to manage even for beginners who are not used to it, and is recommended.

Although it is negative, I like sunny places.If it is indoors, a bright living room or window is good.It is okay to grow outside, but avoid direct sunlight and are vulnerable to low temperature, so be sure to move indoors in winter.

・ Pakira

Pakira, which is popular as a standard houseplant, is a variety that is often given as a gift.The color of the leaves is bright green and glossy, and it is a complement that enhances the atmosphere of the room.

Despite the negative resistance, I prefer bright places.It is recommended to put it in a sunny living room because direct sunlight can cause leaf baking.

The strength of the vitality that sprout comes out from the cut location is also a feature of pachira.The pruned branches will be rooted in about 2 weeks to 1 month if cut.Please enjoy cutting as a table size interior.

・ Ficas Umberata

Ficas Umberata, which is popular with heart -shaped leaves, makes the room a gentle atmosphere with a cute appearance.It is perfect for any interior, but it is perfect for the interior based on Scandinavia.

In winter when the temperature drops, the leaves are easy to fall off and have you lost it?You may be worried, but it's okay.If you wait for the warm season, sprout will come out properly.As can be said for any variety, large leaves tend to dry out because they tend to evaporate.If you think it's dry, use a spray to water the leaves.

Ficas Umberata prefers the sunshine, but avoids direct sunlight and grows indoors and in a bright shade.It's weak to the cold, so be sure to put it in a warm place in winter.If large leaves are pruned, it is recommended to look good if they are born in a vase.

* Because of the genus ficus, if the sap sticks to the skin, it may cause inflammation.When pruning, if you wear gloves or put it in a place that does not touch your child or pet.

・ Augusta

Agusta, which is powerful and charismatic, is characterized by a tropical atmosphere.Banana -like leaves are glossy and dark green, perfect for ethnic and Balinese interiors.

When it comes to the size that can reach the ceiling, the room becomes a little jungle.The tired heart seems to be healed.

Because the leaves are large, it is easy to evaporate, and if leaf water is sprayed, it can be a humidifying effect.It is a recommended variety for beginners with vitality plants and hard to die.It has negative resistance, but I like the sunshine.Just avoid direct sunlight, as it can cause leaf baking.

・ Ficas Alteshima (Ficas Alteshima)

Ficas Alteshima is a fellow rubber tree, a glossy light green leaves and a leaf with yellow mottled patterns.Many of the trunks are bent, and if you put them in the office, as well as the living room of the house, you will be able to play the tight air.

The leaves are hard and does not fall easily, so it is recommended for beginners.Although there is a negative resistance, if the sunshine is insufficient, the color of the leaves will deteriorate or the mottled part will be thinner, so please put it in the sun as much as possible.Avoid direct sunlight.

・ Yucca

The ease of growing is 5 stars.Yucca's alias is "Youth Tree".The feature is the sharp and sharp leaves.Recommended for those who want a cool atmosphere and the interior of a male room.

As long as there are windows that can ensure breathability, the installation location is tough, and it is excellent in negative and cold resistance.In a dim bedroom, a bright entrance, a toilet with a window, anywhere.The point to note is too much water.Recommendation is about once a week.Please give plenty when the soil is dry.

・ Cheflera (Capock)

Cheflera is a classic houseplant that is easy for beginners to grow, and is a variety that is often called capock.It is a sturdy type with negative and cold resistance.The distribution in Japan is mainly native to Taiwan, and it can be wintered outdoors in warm areas.

The leaves are glossy and cute shape with an umbrella open.Some people use it as a room partition or blindfold because it grows from under the trunk.If direct sunlight is avoided, you can grow on a veranda.It is also recommended to grow to the height of the ceiling and enjoy it as a large interior with a large volume.

Medium type (around 50cm)

・ Monstera

It is one of the most popular houseplants, and is increasingly found in 100 yen uniform shops.The shape of the cut leaves is unique, and it is a mysterious feature that holes are opened in the leaves when grown.The place of origin is rainforest and Hawaii in South America.It is treated as a sacred plant in Hawaii and is believed to have the effect of amulet.

It is a variety with a high specifications that matches not only in a tropical room, but also in harmony with any interior.It grows well in bright shades and half -shade.As it grows up as it grows up, it is recommended that you fix it with a tree.

* Because of the taro family, if the sap sticks to the skin, it may cause inflammation.When pruning, if you wear gloves or put it in a place that does not touch your child or pet.

・ Sans Velidation (Toranoo)

Sansbelia is a durable variety that is more resistant to drying as the cactus is lined up, and is hardly watered.There is almost no failure even for beginners.It is said that it generates negative ions, and it cleanses the air in the room.The variations are rich, from thin green to dark green with stripes, rounded leaves to sharp shapes like knives.

There is also vitality, and if you cut the cheerful leaves in the soil, you will root and the new buds will grow.Although it is resistant to the cold, be careful not to be vulnerable to the cold.In addition, Sansbelia is strictly prohibited from overwater.It is okay to be about once every three weeks.

・ Kukkabara

Kukkabara has a presence that sets it apart from other houseplants.Originally an evergreen plant that grows naturally in the jungle, etc., featuring cut leaves.As time goes on, the roots go up and become a powerful figure.Recommended for those who want to add a slightly rough atmosphere to the interior.

It has negative and cold resistance, making it easy for beginners to grow.When it grows, the leaves spread sideways and take a place, so it is better to apply a tree or pruned over -extended stems.The pruned leaves can go to the vase.

* Because of the taro family, if the sap sticks to the skin, it may cause inflammation.When pruning, if you wear gloves or put it in a place that does not touch your child or pet.

・ Bikakushida Netherland

Bikakushida, commonly known as "bolan run," is known as a tough variety.It is recommended for beginners because it is strong, but it looks high and stylish.It is a plant with an unusual characteristic that attaches two types of leaves, spores and water storage.

If the withering watered leaves overlap in many layers, it functions as a sponge to store water.Therefore, Bikakushida needs to be overwhelmed.Basically, it's dry.However, spores with large leaves are easy to dry, so it is recommended to spray leaf water.

Originally a plant that grows in trees, you can enjoy the original appearance of the bikkushida by hanging it on the ceiling or wall.

・ Toklillan (ponytail)

"Toklillan" is a virtue -like basis for a plump trunk.It is also known as a "ponytail" because the leaves that extend as long as the hair resemble a ponytail.

Because it has the property of storing water in the virtue part, it is a durable variety that is resistant to drying and has negative and cold resistance.It is okay in the shade, but if you do not get sunlight, the color of the leaves will deteriorate, so we recommend that you put it in a sunny room.If you are outdoors, avoid direct sunlight, especially in summer.

・ Philodendron Serome

Serem, commonly known as "love tree", is characterized by the leaves with jagged cuts.When grown, the stems become wooden and the roots are rooted, so the wildness reminiscent of Brazil is attractive.Recommended for the interior of a male room and those who seek power and power.

Despite the negative resistance, if you do not get sunlight, the leaves will hang down and you will lose energy.It is best to put it in a bright place that avoids direct sunlight.The stems and leaves have the property of spreading sideways, so if they are too stretched, prune them from the base of the stem.

* Because of the taro family, if the sap sticks to the skin, it may cause inflammation.When pruning, if you wear gloves or put it in a place that does not touch your child or pet.

・ Dorasena Concinne

Of the dracena that is easy for beginners to grow, popular NO.1 concrete.It is a stylish variety with beautifully stretched trunk and elongated sharp leaves.

The standard type of green leaves is lined with red -purple, but there are also tricolor mixed with yellow, colorful rainbow, and milky white mottles.

It is recommended that African tropical forests are native to the cold and are vulnerable to the cold, and in a sunny place in the room.Basically, it is a durable and easy -to -grow variety, but overwater overwater is strictly prohibited.It will lead to root rot, so if the soil surface is completely dry, please give it plenty.

Small type (20cm or less)

・ Gajumaru

In Okinawa, Gajumaru, a fairy kijimner, is actually a friend of rubber trees.It is a popular houseplant that is also known as an auspicious "tree of happiness".

The rooted type has a unique shape of the roots, and there are many varieties that are pruned and enjoyed as bonsai.It is easy to grow, and it is OK to give water when the soil surface is completely dry.

Gajumaru, which grows native to Okinawa and Yakushima, is a large tree with a height of 20m, but the small size from around 10 cm is recommended as a table or office interior.Although it is resistant, a bright place without direct sunlight grows better.

・ Potos

Potos, a classic houseplant, is attractive with bright green and refreshing marble patterns.Because it is not habit, it is a variety that fits any interior, but since it is a viney plant, it is recommended to hang it from the ceiling or wall.

Potos is a variety of plants, but all of them are vulnerable to strong sunlight, so the direct sunlight in summer is NG.It is recommended to grow in a bright indoor or half -shade.Also, because it is not cold -resistant, put it in a warm place in winter.Watering is OK after the soil surface is completely dry.

・ Peperomia

One of the charms of Peperomia is that you can enjoy it in a table size without being large.It is a succulent plant with a wide variety of leaves and shapes, featuring thick leaves.The well -known watermelon is "Argireia" with a pattern like watermelon, "Capellata" with deep wrinkles, "Isabella", which grows with deep wrinkles, "Isabella", and small manmaru."Gemini" where the leaves are connected.

It is basically strong in the shade, and if you have ventilation, you can not ask the location.The size is also small, so you can enjoy a small healing by placing a small space in the kitchen, a side table in the bedroom, or on a wash basin.It is OK to give plenty when the surface of the water and soil is dry.

・ Cactus

There are a wide variety of succulent cacti that is easy to grow and fits in any interior.The size varies from small size to large pillars that are as tall.

Since it is a plant that grows naturally on dry land, it is almost unnecessary.Based on once a month, the basics are OK with the attitude of leaving.However, the conditions vary depending on the type of cactus, so please check how to raise them when purchasing.

If it is a small size in a small pot, it will be familiar with the basics, such as around the desk, windows, and free space on the bookshelf.There are countless types of tingling thorns, fluffy fluff, and yellow and pink flowers, so it is recommended to enjoy various types of various types.

・ Hedella (Ivy)

Hedella is a popular houseplant.It is often called "Ivy" and is a variety that is seen all year round.The colors and shapes of the leaves are rich in variety, and it is said that there are more than 100 types that can be purchased.

Since it is a strong variety with vitality, all are easy to manage and are recommended for beginners.For those that are easy to obtain, there are "English Ivy", which has a stylish gradation, and "Pittsburg", which has a deep green color.Since it is a vine -sex plant, it is recommended to hang it from the ceiling or wall.

Hydroponic cultivation is also possible, so it is possible to increase the number of ivy with water with water and root.

・ Sugar Vine

Sugar vine is also a viney plant, and the leaves consisting of five pieces are like petals.A glossy and calm green will make the interior stylish at once.

It is negative, but I like sunny places.However, it is recommended that half -shade is recommended because the leaves will sunburn when exposed to direct sunlight.The cold resistance is strong, and it can withstand 0 degrees.If the leaves are fluffy, it is a signal that water is not enough.After confirming that the surface of the soil is dry, give plenty of water.

Like Ivy, if the stretched stem is pruned and cutting into water, it will root, and there is also the vitality of sprouting from the cut location.

・ Moss ball Shinobu

The moss ball Shinobu, which can be placed in compact empty space such as tables and shelves, is a type that inserts the fern plant "Shinobu" into a moss ball.You can make it yourself, but if you are a beginner, it is recommended to buy the finished one.

Moss is easy to evaporate and the amount of soil is small, so the drainage is quickly drained.Immerse the moss ball in a water -filled bowl, and when bubbles do not come out, a signal that contains water firmly.

In summer, it is important to spray leaf water.If you combine a Japanese dish plate, it is recommended that the coolness will increase at a stretch.

・ Million Bamboo (Hydroculture)

Cultivation methods for growing plants with water, not soil, are called hydroculture, but Million Bamboo is one of the houseplants that can be cultivated with water.It is also popular as a lucky appearance for "long life", "good luck", and "fortune" in a bamboo -like appearance, but it is actually a type of dracena native to tropical.

Million bamboo is basically a durable plant, so it is a variety that can be easily managed by beginners if you only need to avoid the water -raising and direct sunlight.It is best to add water after 2-3 days after water is gone at the bottom of the bowl, and the amount of water is 1/4 to 1/5 of the bowl.

Be careful as it is always used for water, which will result in lack of oxygen, and it will be more likely to cause root rot.If you use a glass bowl, the amount of water is easy to understand.

How to grow houseplants taught by professionals

Where to put it?Tips for temperature and humidity

There are various types of houseplants and the bite, and the management method varies depending on the variety.However, most of them are resistant to hot and humid because most of the tropics and subtropical are used, and basically prefers an environment like a jungle.

Indoor indoor, good ventilation, direct sunlight.If it's outdoors, it's safe to put it in a half -shade.The air conditioner wind leads to dryness, so it is NG.Avoid places that hit directly.

Frequency of watering and how to give (daily care)

The most suitable conditions for watering and how to give it depends on the variety.However, it is often the case that the root is rotten and it is useless, so be careful when raising too much water.Especially watering in winter is modest.

Basically, it is best to give water when the soil surface is dry.At that time, please give plenty of water from the bottom of the pot.When laying a saucer, don't forget to throw away the overflowing water.

In addition, large leaves are easy to dry, so it is recommended to spray water directly on the leaves in summer (leaf water: Hamizu).It will also prevent insect repellent.

Points to note the size of the pot and the timing of replanting

If the pot is slightly larger than the plant of the plant, there is no need to replant for 1-2 years.If you feel that it looks a bit narrow in observing your daily condition, consider replanting.

In summer and winter, plants tend to be stressed due to heat and cold, so if you replant, it is best to do it in autumn and spring.

Change the atmosphere of the room with your favorite houseplant

How was it.The houseplants are just one in the room, and they change the atmosphere.If you grow up carefully, you will be a friend who can spend years together.

Although there are tens of thousands of varieties, it is okay to pay too much attention to the water, avoid direct sunlight, and grow in a well -ventilated place.Beginners should also challenge while referring to the management method mentioned this time.

To the article list of this writer

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